A

Adorno, T. 126, 158

Albert, H. 194

Alfvén, H. 64, 109, 110

Althusser, L. 11, 200, 203, 208, 209, 214, 215

Ampère, A.-M. 49

Aristote 12, 47, 48, 74, 102, 108, 129, 163, 191, 209, 220

Augé, M. 150

Austin, J. 159, 165

B

Bachelard, G. 11, 17, 21, 37, 39, 95, 96, 105, 161, 198, 199, 200, 201

Bacon, F. 141

Badiou, A. 212, 215

Barnes, B. 127

Barthes, R. 129, 166, 200, 201

Bélanger, J. 155

Bell, D. 188

Berger, P. 11, 128, 139, 157, 158

Bergson, H. 12, 102, 105, 108, 198

Berkeley, G. 50, 88

Beth, E. 154

Bettelheim, B. 151

Betti, E. 191

Binswanger, L. 175

Bishop, E. 75

Bitsakis, E. 215

Bloomfield, L. 143

Bloor, D. 127, 162, 163, 164, 222

Bohm, D. 58

Bohr, N. 62, 75, 107

Boltzmann, L. 99, 105

Bolyai, J. 53

Boole, G. 26

Bopp, F. 38, 201, 202

Born, M. 83, 90

Boulez, P. 166

Bouligand, G. 145

Bourbaki, N. 140, 144, 145, 147, 153, 154, 221

Boutroux, É. 198

Brandom, R. 160, 189

Brisson, L. 108, 109

Broglie, L. de 58

Brouwer, L. E. J. 126, 162, 219

Bruno, G. 48, 102, 161

Brunschvicg, L. 12, 198

Bultmann, R. 192

C

Canguilhem, G. 198

Cantor, G. 144

Carnap, R. 30, 72, 113, 118, 147

Cartwright, N. 10, 69, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93

Cassirer, E. 131, 141

Cavaillès, J. 144, 149, 199, 203

Chaitin, G. 112, 114

Chomsky, N. 11, 132, 140, 141, 142, 143, 149, 159, 165, 168, 174

Comte, A. 10, 154, 156, 197

Copernic, N. 8, 42

Cuse, N. de 47, 102, 161

Cuvier, G. 38, 201, 202

D

Dawkins, R. 160

Dedekind, R. 144

Deleuze, G. 149, 200, 203, 208

Dennett, D. 160

Derrida, J. 149, 200, 203

Desanti, J.-T. 145, 199

Descartes, R. 14, 79, 80, 184

Desgranges, G. 145

D’Espagnat, B. 96, 104, 105

Destouches-Février, R 147

Dews, J. 189

Dilthey, W. 131, 157, 186

Dirac, P. 125

Duhem, P. 197

Dumézil, J. 150

Dummet, M. 188

Durkheim, E. 156, 158

Dyson, F. 120

E

École de Francfort 126, 158, 190, 194, 195

École d’Édimbourg 127, 130

École d’Erlangen 194, 195

Eddington, A. 18

Ehresmann, C. 146

Einstein, A. 8, 30, 47, 48, 49, 5, 51, 53, 59, 106, 111, 114, 116, 121, 122, 162

Eliade, M. 152

Engels, F. 206, 211

Eótvós, R. von 53

Ernest, P. 162

Euclide 51, 220

Everett, H. 71, 77, 83, 85

F

Faraday, M. 49

Fechner, G.T. 183

Feyerabend, P. 19, 38, 40, 93, 194, 207

Fichte, J. G. 186

Foucault, M. 11, 17, 37, 38, 128, 134, 146, 149, 151, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208

Fraassen, B. C. van 10, 69, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 91, 92, 93, 96, 116, 117

Frege, G. 22, 81, 124, 159

Freud, S. 175, 181, 182, 183, 185

Friedman, M. 69, 115, 116, 117, 118

Fuchs, E. 192

Fukuyama, F. 216

G

Gadamer, H.-G. 11, 12, 131, 134, 140, 166, 191, 194, 207

Galilée, G. 8, 41, 44, 46, 53, 97, 208

Gauss, K. F. 53

Gingras, Y. 161

Gödel, K. 31, 109, 111, 112, 113

Goodman, N. 12, 126, 128, 129, 147

Granger, G.-G. 199

Guillaume, M. 174

H

Habermas, J. 10, 11, 69, 117, 126, 130, 134, 135, 140, 158, 159, 166, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 196, 206, 213, 214, 221, 222

Hacking, I. 10, 11, 12, 30, 69, 92, 93, 94, 95, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 219, 220

Halley, E. 44

Hanson, N. R, 39, 42, 61, 70, 86, 95

Harman, G. 70, 80

Haugeland, J. 160

Hawking, S. 18, 65

Hayek, F. von 12

Hébert, R. 166

Hegel, G. W. F. 11, 12, 14, 103, 115, 139, 149, 160, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 184, 185, 188, 190, 192, 200, 203, 209, 211, 213

Heidegger, M. 11, 103, 134, 140, 149, 166, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 184, 185, 194, 209

Heisenberg, W. 8, 31, 114, 125

Henry, M. 212, 213

Hilbert, D. 52, 56, 76, 81, 84, 86, 113, 114, 121, 125

Hjelmslev, L. 149, 174

Hockett, J. 143

Hölderlin, F. 177, 178

Horkheimer, M. 126, 158, 186, 221

Humboldt, W. von 11, 141, 142, 144, 149, 160, 167, 176

Hume, D. 49

Husserl, E 11, 134, 139, 141, 148, 158, 159, 187.194.203

Huygens, C. 50

J

Jaeglé, E. 215

Jakobson, R. 142, 147, 182

K

Kambartel, E 194

Kant 12, 14, 22, 51, 92, 115, 117, 118, 126, 127, 139, 160, 170, 177, 189, 190, 211, 219

Kepler, J. 42

Kohler.W. 155

Kolmogorov, A. N. 26, 75, 76, 106

Koyré, A. 12, 47, 102, 161, 162, 198, 202

Kripke, S. 128

Kuhn, T. S. 38, 40, 92, 93, 127, 161, 163, 198, 200, 202, 221

L

Lacan, J. 134, 172, 175, 181, 182, 184, 185, 200, 203

Lakatos, I. 12, 38, 40, 92, 126, 161, 162, 199

Lang, H. 175, 184, 186

Laplace, S. de 30, 48, 49

Latour, B. 127, 161

Lecourt, D. 201

Lefebvre, H. 133

Leibniz, G. W. 44, 50, 87, 106

Leinfellner, W. 147

Lénine, V. I. 206, 211, 214

Lévi-Strauss, C. 11, 149, 150, 151, 152, 158, 200, 203

Lévy-Bruhl, L. 150

Linné, C. von 38, 201, 202

Litt, T. 175

Lobatchevsky, N. I. 53

Lorentz, H. 49, 54

Lorenzen, R 194, 195, 196

Luckmann, T. 128, 157, 158

Lucrèce 102

Lyotard, F. 208

M

Mach, E. 8, 50

MacLane, S. 146

Mallarmé, S. 152, 196

Mannheim, K. 131, 158, 162, 186, 221

Mao Tsé-toung 206, 211

Marcuse, H. 158

Margenau, H. 87

Martin, R. 147

Marx, K. 156, 157, 158, 186, 188, 200, 208, 209, 210, 211, 213

Maxwell, J. C. 49, 99, 118, 122

Mead, G. H. 158

Mélissos de Samos 47

Merleau-Ponty, J. 45

Meyerson. É 198

Meyerstein. F. W. 108, 109, 110

Mises, R. von 30

Morris, C. 166

Morrison, M. 118, 120, 122, 125

N

Nattiez, J.-J. 166

Nelson, E. 75

Neumann, J. von 72, 81, 82, 83, 84, 113, 124

Newton, I. 44, 46, 48, 50, 53, 97

Nicolas d’Oresme 45

Nietzsche, F. 164, 208

P

Papert, S. 146

Parménide 47

Peirce, C. S. 42, 80, 129

Piaget, J. 148, 152, 153, 154

Pickering, J. 161, 222

Planck, M. 59, 62

Platon 11, 47, 108, 109, 110, 167, 187, 190

Poincaré, H. 56, 97, 106, 121, 197

Popper, K. 30, 33, 40, 74, 96, 131, 194, 197

Porte, J. 145

Prigogine, I. 69, 90, 96, 97, 101, 102, 104, 105, 107

Putnam, H. 69, 70, 92, 93, 96, 128, 188

Q

Quine, W. v. O. 22, 82, 129, 189, 197

R

Ramsey, F. P. 72

Rawls, J. 195, 219

Raymond, P. 212, 215

Reichenbach, H. 30, 75, 76, 86, 113, 115, 117

Ricardo, D. 38, 201, 202

Ricoeur, P. 152, 191

Riemann, B. 53, 116, 122

Robert, S. 153

Rosenberg, A. 13

Russell, B. 81, 159, 165

S

Sarton, E. 198

Sartre, J.-P. 184, 215

Saussure, F. de 142, 165, 174

Scheler, M. 157, 186

Schelling, F. 14, 103

Schleiermacher, F. 192

Schrôdinger, E. 9, 125

Schutz, A. 132, 139, 158

Schweber, S. 161

Schwemmer, A. 195

Searle, J. 159, 165

Segal, I. E. 64

Sellars, W. 39, 70, 78, 91, 190

Serres, M. 102

Shpet, G. G. 11, 139, 141

Skinner, F. B. 132, 155

Smart, J. C. 70

Smith, A. 38, 201

Staline, J. 206

Steiner, M. 122, 123, 125

Stengers, E 69, 96, 97, 101, 102, 105

Stockhausen, K. 166

Strawson, P.F. 165

T

Thalès 64

Thomas d’Aquin 102

Topitsch, E. 135, 188, 194

Troubetzkoï, N. S. 139, 141, 142, 147, 149, 165, 203

V

Vanderveken, D. 159

Vico, G. 154

Vigier, J. 58

W

Weber, M. 131, 156, 157, 158

Weinberg, S. 39, 119, 123

Weyl, H. 81, 88, 116, 117, 119, 120, 125

Whitehead, A. N. 102, 103

Wigner, E. P. 72, 83, 114

Wittgenstein, L. 11, 22, 129, 133, 159, 160, 165, 169

X

Xenakis, I. 166