1A single randomised, replicated and controlled experiment in the USA found that fewer birds collided with windows angled away from the vertical. Assessment: unknown effectiveness — limited evidence (effectiveness 60 %; certainty 20 %; harms 0 %).
2Two randomised, replicated and controlled studies found that marking windows did not appear to reduce bird collisions. However, when windows were largely covered with white cloth, or tinted, fewer birds flew towards or collided with them. A third randomised, replicated and controlled study found that fewer birds collided with tinted windows than with un-tinted ones, although the authors noted that the poor reflective quality of the glass could have influenced the results. Assessment: unknown effectiveness — limited evidence (effectiveness 20 %; certainty 20 %; harms 0 %).
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3.3 Threat: Residential and commercial development In : What Works in Conservation 2021 [en ligne]. Cambridge : Open Book Publishers, 2021 (généré le 29 mai 2023). Disponible sur Internet : <http://books.openedition.org/obp/24660>. ISBN : 9791036529795.
Sutherland, W. J., Dicks, L. V., Petrovan, S. O., & Smith, R. K. (Eds.) 2021. 3.3 Threat: Residential and commercial development. In What Works in Conservation 2021. Open Book Publishers. Tiré de http://books.openedition.org/obp/24660
Sutherland, William Junior, et al., (dir..) “3.3 Threat: Residential and commercial development”. Cambridge : Open Book Publishers, 2021. (p. 147) Web. <http://books.openedition.org/obp/24660>.
SUTHERLAND, William Junior (dir.) ; et al. What Works in Conservation 2021. Nouvelle édition [en ligne]. Cambridge : Open Book Publishers, 2021 (généré le 29 mai 2023). Disponible sur Internet : <http://books.openedition.org/obp/24435>. ISBN : 9791036529795.
Sutherland, W. J., Dicks, L. V., Petrovan, S. O., & Smith, R. K. (Eds.) 2021. What Works in Conservation 2021. Open Book Publishers. Tiré de http://books.openedition.org/obp/24435
Sutherland, William Junior, et al., ed. What Works in Conservation 2021. Cambridge : Open Book Publishers, 2021. Web. <http://books.openedition.org/obp/24435>.
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What Works in Conservation 2021
William Junior Sutherland, Lynn V. Dicks, Silviu O. Petrovan et al. (dir.)
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3.3 Threat: Residential and commercial development