Exploring the overshadowed streams of the Red Cross Movement
Endeavour and Motivation within and beyond Japan (1867-1919)
This ePaper explores the endeavours and motivations of the leading figures of the Japanese Red Cross Society, which forms the streams of the Red Cross Movement that get overshadowed in the Eurocentric narrative of its history. Using various primary sources from archives and studying the historical context of the time, the paper highlights how the main protagonists with similar backgrounds to the founders of the International Committee of the Red Cross proactively sought to establish and develop ...
Éditeur : Graduate Institute Publications
Lieu d’édition : Genève
Publication sur OpenEdition Books : 22 février 2023
ISBN numérique : 978-2-940600-41-0
DOI : 10.4000/books.iheid.8953
Collection : eCahiers de l’Institut | 46
Année d’édition : 2023
Part I: Establishment of the Red Cross Movement within Japan
Part II: Development of the Red Cross Movement beyond Japan
This ePaper explores the endeavours and motivations of the leading figures of the Japanese Red Cross Society, which forms the streams of the Red Cross Movement that get overshadowed in the Eurocentric narrative of its history. Using various primary sources from archives and studying the historical context of the time, the paper highlights how the main protagonists with similar backgrounds to the founders of the International Committee of the Red Cross proactively sought to establish and develop the movement both at the national and international level from 1867 to 1919. Moreover, a close examination of their backgrounds as well as their thoughts as expressed in their writings suggests that their motivations to engage in Red Cross work were multiple and in part, if not entirely, shaped by various needs to fulfil their own desire and sense of obligation.
We extend our heartfelt thanks to the Vahabzadeh Foundation for financially supporting the publication of best works by young researchers of the Graduate Institute, giving a priority to those who have been awarded academic prizes for their master’s dissertations.
Mayuka Tamura Miyagawa holds a master’s degree in Development Studies from the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies (IHEID) and a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science from Waseda University. Her master’s dissertation was awarded the 2022 Association Genève-Asie Prize. Her main fields of interest are the history of humanitarianism, the dissemination of international humanitarian law, and health promotion in conflict-affected areas.

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