– A, ‘A –

a‘ārīḍ(pl. de ‘arud) 41

abtar 147, 235

acatalectique (mètre) 206, 382

accent 23

accentuelle (métrique) 20, 335

adab 32, 35, 62

‘aḍb 103, 168

‘ağuz 104

aḥaḏḏ 170, 171, 174

aḥsan 258, 261

alexandrin 21

allemande (métrique) 20

allitération 23

alqāb (al-awzān) 41

anglaise (métrique) 20

appartenance tribale 345

aqbaḥ 258

‘aql 103, 106, 168, 272, 273, 312

‘aqṣ 103, 168

aqwä 265

arabisation 50

‘arabiyya 65, 333

‘araḍ 71

arsis / thesis 79

‘arūd (pied) 99, 133, 233, 312

‘aṣb 101, 102, 103, 106, 166, 168, 257, 272

aṣl pl. uṣūl 80, 89

ašna‘ 270

attaque (de syllabe) 72, 77

attribution 46, 58, 66, 238, 334, 372

authenticité 46, 49, 58, 65, 334, 336, 360, 372, 376, 377, 379

ayyām al-‘arab 339, 375

– B –

bachique (poésie) 363

badī‘ 57, 134

basīṭ 31, 41, 84, 91, 92, 98, 100, 102, 105, 106, 111, 112, 119, 124, 134, 145, 152-165, 202, 206, 209, 210, 239, 252, 272, 273, 284, 285, 315, 316, 319, 322, 323, 327, 329, 349, 368, 381, 383, 384

basīṭ-1 252, 273, 322

basīṭ-1a 157, 319, 480

basīṭ-1b 319, 480

basīṭ-2 248, 249, 273, 323, 382

basīṭ-2a 157, 319, 481

basīṭ-2b 157, 319, 481

basīṭ mağzū’ (court) 153-156, 159-165, 247, 288, 290, 294, 297, 305, 309, 312, 314, 316, 317, 318, 320, 327, 349, 368, 383

basīṭ mağzū’ muḏāl 296

basīṭ mağzū’-1 160, 319

basīṭ mağzū’-2 160, 319

basīṭ mağzū’-3 160, 319

basīṭ / sarī‘ 163-165, 381

batr 101, 102, 146

bayyt, pl. abyât 42, 81, 285

– C –

cadence 24

catalectique (mètre) 206, 208, 371, 382

catalexe 41

cataphore 243

cercle 31, 32, 41, 78, 80, 84, 115, 122, 123, 127 ; (premier -), 91-92, 135 ; (deuxième -), 92-94, 165 ; (troisième -), 86-87, 180 ; (quatrième -), 87-90, 96, 98, 111, 113, 196 ; (cinquième -), 85-86, 224, 228

césure 15, 21, 134, 371

césure enjambante 134, 152, 210, 224

chant 78, 325, 362, 365, 367

chinoise (métrique) 20

chrétien (poète) 405, 406, 458, 466, 469

coda (de syllable) 72, 77, 79

condition de sortie 108, 129, 157

condition de sortie étendue 157

contraintes de co-occurrence 106

– D, Ḍ, Ḏ –

ḍarb 99, 133, 233

ḍarūra pl. ḍarā’ir 30

datation 337-344

déclamation 78

degré d'acceptabilité 31

description 332, 333, 354

détermination de langue / de vers 22

diachronie 332

diérèse 288

dīwān 34, 35, 59, 60, 393

données historico-biographiques (ḫabar pl. aḫbār) 334, 337, 338, 377

dūbaytī 119, 120, 121

– E –

écoles poétiques 65, 334, 354-356

écriture 49, 51

écritures sémitiques 73

effacement facultatif 102, 103

effacement obligatoire 101-102

élégiaque (poésie) 198, 363, 367

élégie 48, 60

enjambement 18, 134, 184, 195, 218

épellation 70

épopée 202

érudits médiévaux 49, 56

esthétique (approche) 28, 31, 32, 37, 38, 40, 255-281

évolutionniste (thèse) 335, 337

exégèse coranique 53, 56

exemple de vers 21, 80, 104, 133

– F –

fa‘ 102

fa‘al 103, 234, 236

fa‘alatun 108, 156, 157, 206, 217

fa‘ala"tun (fa‘alātun) 172

fa"‘ila"n (fā‘ilān) 100, 102, 118, 124, 145, 190, 203, 206, 224

fa"‘ila"ta"n (fā‘ilātān) 100

fa‘ila"tu (fa‘ilātu) 106, 222

fa"‘ila"tu (fā‘ilātu) 106, 150, 217, 222

fa"‘ila"tu fa‘ila"tun (fā‘ilātu fa‘ilātun ) 108

fa"‘ila"tun fa‘ilun (fā‘ilātu fa‘ilun) 108

fa"‘ila"tuka (fā‘ilātuka) 83, 94

fa‘ilatun 104, 107

fa‘ila"tun (fa‘ilātun) 102,105,150,170, 222

fa"‘ila"tun (fā‘ilātun) 82, 83, 84, 87, 89, 90, 92, 100, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 111,112,114,115,120,145,148,150, 151,192

fa"‘ila"tun fa"‘ilun (fā‘ilātun fā‘ilun ) 150

fa‘iylatun (fa‘īlatun) 124

fa"‘ila"tunna / (fā‘ilātunna) 193

fa"‘iliyya"n (fā‘iliyyātu) 192

fa‘ilun 102, 105, 146, 147, 148, 150, 152, 153, 156, 171, 173, 174, 203, 211, 225, 228, 230

fa‘ïlun / fa‘lun 211

fa"‘iylun (fa‘īlun) 112

fa"‘ïlun (fā‘ilun) 82, 89, 99, 100, 102, 103, 105, 107, 111, 118, 121, 124, 146, 148, 150, 151, 153, 183, 191, 192, 203, 224, 226, 228

fal 235

fa‘lu 236

fa‘lun 102, 103, 143, 146, 147, 148, 153, 174, 203, 228, 231, 232, 236

far‘pl. furū‘ 80

farq 123

fāṣila 81, 84, 117

fāṣila ṣuġrä 81, 82, 83, 84, 93, 110, 129

fāṣila kubrä 81, 110

fa‘uwl (fa‘ūl) 102, 234

fa‘uwla"n (fa‘ūlān) 206, 217

fa‘uwla"tu (fa‘ūlātu) 105

fa‘uwlu (fa‘ūlu) 103, 106, 139, 236

fa‘uwlun (fa‘ūlun) 82, 86, 89, 92, 102, 103, 106, 112, 118, 135, 136, 137, 143, 155, 165, 181, 206, 217, 236, 298

fï‘l 15, 70

fixation écrite 142, 377

fonction poétique 23

forgerie 96, 202, 241, 377, 378

formalistes russes 22, 331

forme pausale 74

formes fixes 17, 18

formule (v. aussi style formulaire) 51, 377, 386

fuṣaḥā’ al-‘arab 55, 351

– G, Ğ, Ġ –

ğā’iz 259, 261, 278, 279

ğamam 103, 168

ġarīb 228, 378

ġayr lāzima (‘illa) 99

ġazal 49, 50, 363

généalogie 52, 62

générative (approche) 28, 31, 37

grammaire 25, 34, 35, 62

grammairiens 27, 38, 39, 51, 69

Grands Transmetteurs 378

gréco-latine (métrique) 20, 21, 76, 79, 128

grecque (métrique) 22, 387

ğuz’ pl. ağzā’ 81, 124, 186

– H, Ḥ, Ḫ –

ḫabab 119, 121, 228

ḫabl 104, 106, 122, 156, 157, 160, 161, 162, 187, 188, 189, 203, 206, 208, 209, 211, 217, 272, 273, 305

ḫabn 104, 105, 106, 108, 121, 122, 150, 151, 152, 156, 157, 160, 187, 188, 193, 194, 203, 205, 207, 209, 217, 220, 222, 223, 225, 228, 229, 260, 266, 270, 271, 272, 273, 305

ḥaḏaḏ 101, 102, 170, 171, 173

ḥaḏf 100, 101, 102, 103, 136, 146, 181, 236, 237, 266

ḫafīf 43, 84, 89, 90, 98, 100, 102, 105, 106, 111, 113, 114, 115, 119, 121, 124, 125, 130, 132, 198, 210, 219-224, 241, 252, 267, 273, 278, 315, 317, 320, 321, 322, 323, 327, 349, 357, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 366, 369, 372, 381, 381, 384, 385, 386

ḫafīf-1 222, 223, 319, 321, 496

ḫafīf-2 221, 222, 223, 319, 368, 496

ḫafīf mağzū’ 221, 223, 250, 320, 358, 368

ḫafīf simple 247, 287

haïku 19

ḥaraka 70, 71, 76, 101, 110

ḫarb 103, 183

ḥarf 15, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 83, 101, 375

ḥarf al-madd 71, 72

ḥarf mutaḥarrik 72, 73, 76, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84, 98, 100, 101, 110, 124

ḥarf sākin 72, 73, 76, 78, 79, 81, 99, 100, 104, 110, 129

ḫarm 41, 100, 103, 143, 144, 168, 183, 236, 237, 245, 269, 272, 273, 285

ḥasan 28, 29, 40, 258, 268, 270, 272, 275

ḥašw 100, 115, 168, 233

hauteur 22

hazağ 84, 86, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 103, 106, 107, 108, 111, 112, 114, 119, 123, 134, 144, 180-184, 195, 198, 210, 240, 250, 251, 257, 258, 267, 272, 273, 284, 311, 314, 318, 320, 325, 326, 327, 349, 353, 357, 361, 362, 364-366, 369, 372, 381, 384, 528

hazağ simple 288

ḫazl 106, 176, 272, 273

hendécasyllabe 370, 371

hexamètre byzantin 21

ḥidā’ 286, 363

hijā’ (satire) 49

hiğā’ (épellation) 70, 71

ḥiğāzisme 362, 386

ḥurūf al-hiğā’ 15, 70

ḥurūf al-ma‘ānī 15, 70

– I –

ictus 22

iḍmār 105, 106, 170, 171, 173, 176, 272

i‘ğāz 62

ikfā’ 42, 109, 110, 285

‘illa (pl. ilal) 41, 80, 99, 104, 118, 129, 133, 153, 170, 172, 233, 294, 305

‘illa ġayr lāzima 221

‘ilm al-‘arūḍ 16, 25, 27, 28, 30, 31, 128

‘ilm al-qawāfī 16

Iltiqā’ al-sākinayn 73, 74

imagination créatrice 17

imitation 17

improvisation 242, 286

infikāk 123

influences étrangères 47, 50

influence iranienne 50, 386

informateurs bédouins 55, 58

inšād 78

intensité 23

intentionnalité 289

intonation 23

īqā‘ 78

iq‘ād 109, 110

iqnā‘ 17

iqwā’ 42, 109, 110, 137, 138, 139, 244,246, 285

i‘rāb 16

ism 15, 70

isti‘māl 266, 268, 375

iṭā’ 42, 285

Itinérant (poète) 399, 405, 415, 416, 433, 435, 446, 447, 460, 462, 464, 468

– K –

kaff 103, 106, 107, 108, 115, 121, 124, 130, 133, 139, 140, 141, 150, 151, 181, 183, 193, 194, 222, 223, 257, 258, 260, 266, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 278

kāhin 336

kāmil 41, 82, 84, 93, 98, 100, 101, 102, 105, 106, 111, 119, 129, 130, 134, 156, 169-180, 202, 211, 212, 214, 240, 272, 273, 284, 285, 287, 308, 315, 316, 317, 319, 320, 327, 349, 368, 383, 384

kāmil-1 174, 319, 482

kāmil-2 174, 319, 483

kāmil-2b 175, 247

kāmil-3 174, 308, 319, 320, 321, 483

kāmil mağzū’ 99, 134, 184, 195, 210, 250, 316, 349, 357, 362, 366, 369, 384

kāmil mağzū’-1 173, 193, 250, 308, 320, 484

kāmil mağzū’-2 173, 250, 320, 484

kāmil muraffal 99, 308

kāmil simple 176, 247

kašf 101, 102, 203, 204, 205

kasf 101, 102

koyné 357

– L –

lafẓ 16, 197

lāḥiq 119, 120, 121

laḥn al-‘āmma 57

latine (métrique) 22

lāzima(‘illa) 99

lettre 69, 73

levé 79

lexicographie 34, 35, 61, 62

lexique 354, 357, 373

licences poétiques 30

logographes 56, 351

louange 48

luġa 70

– M –

ma‘ānī 16

mabādī 15

mabsūṭ 325

madāḫil 15

madīd 31, 41, 46, 84, 91, 92, 96, 98, 102, 105, 106, 107, 108, 111, 112, 119, 145-152, 194, 210, 227, 239, 252, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 278, 284, 285, 315, 316, 320, 321, 323, 353, 357, 369, 384

madīd-1 151, 194, 252, 271, 273, 320, 321, 322

madīd-1a 147, 271, 319, 478

madīd-1b 147, 271, 319, 479

madīd-2 151, 252, 271, 273, 322, 323

madīd-2a 147, 479, 319

madīd-2b 147, 319, 320, 321, 479

madīd simple 150

madīd tāmm (muṯamman) 96, 145, 316

madīḥ 333

mafāḫir 52

mafa"‘ilu (mafā‘ilu) 107

mafa"‘ilun (mafā‘ilun) 89, 104, 105, 106, 122, 135, 136, 139, 156, 168, 176, 206, 217, 222

mafa"‘iylu (mafā‘īl) 137, 244

mafa"‘iylu (mafā‘īlu) 89, 106, 140, 168, 217

mafa‘iylun (mafa‘īlun) 107, 138, 166

mafa"‘ïylun (mafā‘īlun) 83, 86, 88, 89, 90, 95, 102, 103, 106, 108, 111, 112, 168, 180

maf‘ula"tu (maf‘ulātu) 106, 108

maf‘uwla"n (maf‘ūlān) 101, 102

maf‘uwlatu (maf‘ūlatu ) 110

maf‘uwla"t (maf‘ūlāt) 215

maf‘uwla"tu (maf‘ūlātu) 83, 84, 89,101, 102, 105, 106, 108, 111, 112, 120, 123, 124

maf‘uwlu (maf‘ūlu ) 103, 183

maf‘uwlun (maf‘ūlun) 102, 103, 153, 154, 155, 176, 183, 222, 295, 298

mağrä 138

mağzū’ 95, 98, 145, 150, 152, 153, 166, 171, 172, 180, 185, 196, 224, 266

mağzū’ al-ḫafīf 198

mağzū’ al-kāmil 198

mağzū’ al-ramal 198

mağzū’ al-wāfir 198

mağzū’ ma‘ṣūb 166

mağzū’ muḏāl 172

maḫāriğ 15

maḫbūn 146, 152, 224, 295

maḥḏūf 136,145,146, 181, 189, 191, 192, 219, 234

maḥḏūf maḫ ūn, 146

makšūf 216

ma‘nä 16, 197

manhūk 186, 216, 285, 287, 290, 317

manhūk mawqūf 215

manẓūm 15

maqāṭi‘ 15

maqbūḍ 135, 325

maqbūl 119, 120

maqṣūr 145, 190, 234

maqṭa‘ 70, 71

maqṭū‘ 146, 153, 154, 155, 172, 185

maqṭū‘ maḫbūn 295

mašṭūr 98, 186, 285, 287, 290, 317

mašṭūr makšūf 205

mašṭūr mawqûf 205

maṣṭūr al-sarī‘ 205

maṯālib 52

maṭla‘ 184, 475

maṭwiyy mawqūf 204

métaphore 332

mètre 15, 19, 21, 22, 23

mètre abstrait 31, 32, 80, 84, 94, 127, 129

mètre à watid final 85

mètre à watid initial 84

mètre à watid médian 84

mètre composés 111, 113

mètre iraniens préislamiques 384

mètre simples 111

métrique externe / interne 24, 25, 43, 373

métriques sémitiques anciennes 335

mimesis 17, 116

miṣrā‘, pl. maṣārī‘ 42, 81, 285, 312

modèle de vers 21, 24, 31, 32, 80, 94, 129, 133

more 21, 69, 76, 77, 79

moyen-iranien 371

moyen-perse 50

mu‘āqaba 106, 107, 129, 140, 150, 157, 187, 194, 222, 258, 260

muḏāl 153, 172, 294

muḍāri‘ 84, 88, 89, 90, 96, 103, 106, 107, 108, 111, 113, 114, 115, 120, 196-203, 233, 238, 241, 242, 256, 284, 380

muḍmar 170, 171

mufa"‘alatun (mufā‘alatun) 83, 89, 93, 102, 103, 106, 111, 165, 166

mufa"‘altu (mufā‘altu) 106, 257

mufrad 111

mufta‘ilun 103, 104, 122, 176, 206, 215, 217

muğtaṯṯ 84, 89, 90, 96, 102, 105, 106, 111,115,118,119, 196-202, 238, 241, 242, 278, 380

muḫaḍram 44, 47

muḫaḍramūn 392

muḥākā 17

muḫalla‘al-basīṭ 297

muḥdaṯ pl. -ūn 110

muhmal 89, 127, 200, 279

muḫtara‘ 228

mumtadd 91, 92, 200, 255, 380

munsarid 89, 200, 380

munsariḥ 81, 84, 89, 90, 98, 101, 105, 106, 112, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 130, 207, 210, 215-219, 241, 242, 248, 264, 273, 317, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 349, 357, 366, 369, 381, 382, 384, 495

muqaṣṣid 286

muqtaḍab 84, 89, 90, 96, 105, 106, 107, 108, 112, 115, 118, 119, 120, 123, 124, 196-203, 233, 238, 241, 256, 380

muraffal 172, 173

murakkab 111

murāqaba 106, 107, 129, 200

muṣarra‘ 147, 166, 171, 177, 207, 222, 475

muṣawwit 70

musique 24, 78, 325, 362, 365, 367, 386

mustaf‘ila"n 100, 153

mustaf‘ila"tun 121, 124

mustaf‘ilu 106, 222

mustaf‘ilun 43, 82, 83, 84, 86, 88, 89, 90, 92, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 107, 110, 111, 112, 114, 121, 124, 155, 176, 298

musta‘ilun 106, 156

musta‘mal 200, 228, 279

muštaqq 231

mustaṭil 91, 92, 200, 255, 380

mutadārak 84, 86, 98, 100, 102, 105, 111, 112, 115, 121, 224-233, 238, 241, 242, 326, 380

mutadārak mağzū’ 99, 225, 229

mutaf‘ilu 222

mutafa"‘ila"n (mutafā‘ilān) 100, 172

mutafa"‘ilatun (mutafā‘ilātun) 121

mutafa"‘ila"tun (mutafā‘ilātun ) 100, 172

mutafa"‘ilun (mutafā‘ilun) 83, 89, 93, 99, 100, 102, 105, 106, 111, 170

mutaḥarrik 70, 71

muta‘ilun 106, 108

mutaqārib 84, 85, 88, 98, 102, 106, 111, 112, 119, 123, 144, 228, 233-238, 241, 244, 249, 251, 259, 273, 284, 293, 319, 320, 326, 327, 349, 368, 370, 371, 372, 382, 384, 384, 529, 530, 531

mutaqārib-1 237, 319, 496

mutaqārib-2 246, 247, 319, 497

mutaqārib-3 319, 497

mutaqārib mağzū’ 236

mutaqārib persan 371

mutarākib 211

mutawaffir 83, 93, 94, 380

mutawātir 211

mutta’id 89, 200, 380

muṭṭarid 89, 200, 380

muttasiq 228

muwaššah 17

– N –

nabatéen 51, 74

nafas 71

naqra 78

naqṣ 103, 106, 168, 257, 272, 273

nasab pl. ansāb 62

nasīb 333, 354, 363

naṯr 15

naẓm, 15, 17

nomades (poète) 520, 521, 522

nomades / sédentaires 344

nombre syllabique 19

norme grammaticale 56

norme linguistique 55, 56, 57, 350, 351, 352

notation écrite 49, 52

– O –

Ohrenphilologie 22

oralité 49, 375

– P –

palmyrénien 51

panégyrique 45, 48, 345, 350, 426, 437

panégyriste 405, 416

panégyriste itinérant 433

parallélismes, 23

parallélismes non-codés, 24

parler idéal, 55

pastiche, 377, 378

pause verbale, 134

pause, 18, 73, 134

pehlevi 50, 370

périodisation 47, 337, 346

persuasion 17

philologie 25, 53

philologue 38, 30, 51, 54, 56, 58, 59, 351, 378

phonème 69, 71, 72

phonème non-syllabique 72, 73, 76

phonologie 69

pied 21, 82, 95, 117, 249

plagiat 241

poésie bédouine 56

poésie citadine 56

poésie dialectale 57

poésie néo-persane 370

poésie orale 51, 57

poésie persane 50, 201

poésie populaire 57

poètes-brigands 345, 346, 369, 370, 392

poètes citadins 56, 344, 356, 364, 366, 369, 372, 373

poètes itinérants 345, 346, 356, 392

poètes nomades 344, 345, 368, 369, 370, 372

poètes de tribu 52, 352

poétique historique 373

polyrythmie 24

position variable 43, 129

projection de rapports d'équivalence 23

prose rimée et rythmée 15, 34, 335

proverbes 38, 375

– Q –

qabḍ 103, 106, 107, 135, 136, 139, 140, 143, 181, 182, 183, 236, 258, 269, 270, 272, 273, 306, 307 312

qabiḥ 28, 40, 258, 268, 272, 273, 275

qāfîya, v. (rime)

qarīḏ 291-294, 325, 381

qaṣīd 41, 42, 285, 287, 289, 313, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 320, 323, 326, 328, 329, 335, 336, 337, 348, 349, 353, 357, 360, 362, 366, 368, 369, 371, 372, 381, 382, 383, 384, 385

qaṣīd simple 291

qaṣīd / rağaz 283-291, 317, 381, 382

qaṣīda (pl. qaṣā’id) 15, 45, 65, 201, 289, 290, 317, 318, 333, 336, 363, 407, 408, 443

qaṣīda / qiṭ‘a 289

qaṣm 103, 168

qaṣr 101, 137, 190, 220, 244

qaṭ‘ 101, 146, 153, 170, 185, 228, 233

qaṭf 97, 101, 165

qirā’a 40, 70

qiyās 278

quantitatif (mètre) 20, 22, 63, 133, 247

quatrain 17, 202

– R –

rağaz 40, 41, 42, 43, 81, 84, 86, 98, 100, 102, 104, 105, 106, 107, 111, 112, 119, 123, 129, 130, 184-189, 206, 210, 217, 240, 242, 247, 258, 273, 284, 285, 288, 293, 297, 305, 312, 313, 315, 316, 317, 318, 325, 328, 329, 335, 336, 337, 348, 349, 358, 366, 369, 381, 382, 383, 408

rağaz-1 187, 206, 207, 243, 290, 486, 487

rağaz-2 288, 491

rağaz-2a 207, 243, 287, 290, 488

rağaz-2b 207, 243, 287, 290, 489

rağaz-3 187, 207, 288, 290

rağaz-3b 216, 242, 243

rağaz-3c 216, 243

rağaz-A (mašṭūr) 319, 327

rağaz-B (manhūk) 319, 327

rağaz double 186, 187, 294, 317, 319, 327, 336, 337, 348, 368, 369, 383

rağaz mašṭūr 382

ragâz mašṭūr maqṭū‘ 206

rağaz / qaṣīd 285-293, 382, 383

rağaz / sarī‘ 208

rağaz simple 216, 336, 383

rāğiz pl. ruğğāz 286, 336

raḥīl 333

rakḍ al-ḫayl 228, 229

ramal (mètre ḫalīlien) 43, 84, 86, 87, 98, 100, 105, 106, 111, 112, 114, 119, 150, 189-195, 210, 245, 252, 260, 265, 266, 267, 273, 278, 279, 284, 288, 320, 321, 323, 327, 349, 357, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 366, 369, 372, 381, 383, 384, 385, 386, 526, 527

ramal (genre) 309-316, 317, 319, 320, 321, 322, 328, 335, 337, 353, 357, 358, 383

ramal-1a 194, 245, 246, 319, 490

ramal-1b 194, 246, 319, 490

ramal-2 194, 491

ramal-A 319, 320, 323, 326, 348, 353, 357, 360, 361, 363, 366, 368, 369, 372, 384

ramal-B 319, 320, 321, 323, 326, 348, 353, 357, 358, 360, 361, 363, 366, 368, 369, 372, 384

ramal mağzū’ 184, 195, 250, 315, 358, 368, 369

ramal mağzū’-1 194, 250, 320, 491

ramal mağzū’-2 194, 247, 250, 320

ramal mağzū’ maqṭū' 150

ramal simple 327, 336, 337, 368, 383

rapports d'équivalence codés 23

rawī 42, 138, 214, 285

rāwī pl. ruwāt 53, 54, 341, 471

rāwiya pl. rawāyā 53, 58, 377

recension 18, 49, 51-59, 142, 178, 214, 350, 351

récitation 78

religieuse (poésie) 363

représentativité 379, 378

représentation objective 17

rhétoriciens 39

rime (de syllabe) 72

rime, 15, 17, 18, 19, 23, 24, 42, 46, 74, 109, 147, 214, 246, 285, 332

rime muṭlaqa 137, 138

rime muqayyada 138

rime surlongue 244

rukbān 315

russe (métrique) 20

ruwāt al-‘arab 55

rythme 22

rythme linguistique 22

rythme métrique 22

rythme poétique / rythme musical 78

– S, Š, Ṣ –

sabab 41, 81, 89, 99, 100, 107, 114, 115, 123, 200, 228, 233, 260, 261, 262, 275, 276, 277, 285, 382

sabab ḫafif 76, 82, 83, 84, 85, 99, 101, 104, 110, 114, 115, 121, 129

sabab mutawālī 117

sabab ṯaqil 82, 83, 92, 101, 104, 110, 121, 124, 129

šāḏḏ 96, 295, 135, 137, 139, 152, 165, 211, 244, 295

sağ‘ 15, 34, 42, 285, 287, 335, 336, 337, 366

šā‘ir pl. šu‘arā’ 54

šakl 106, 115, 121, 124, 130, 133, 150, 151, 193, 222, 223, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273

ṣāliḥ 28, 40, 259, 268, 269, 270, 272, 275

ṣalm 101, 102, 204

samā‘ 375

sarī‘ 81, 84, 88, 89, 90, 98, 101, 102, 105, 106, 111, 118, 119, 123, 124, 163, 164, 165, 203-215, 216, 217, 240, 248, 261, 262, 273, 287, 302, 303, 317, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 349, 357, 362, 366, 369, 381, 382, 384

sarī‘-1 164, 209, 261, 303, 319, 492

sarī‘-2 209, 319, 493

sarī‘-3 209, 319, 494

sarī‘-4a 209, 319, 320, 494

sarī‘-4b 209, 262, 319, 320, 322, 323, 494

sarī‘ tāmm 256

satire 48, 286

šaṭr, pl. ašṭur et šuṭūr 81, 103, 183, 186, 290

šaṭr 103, 183

šawāhid 63, 198, 238-246

ṣawt 71

sayyid (de tribu) 407, 409, 339, 410, 411, 428, 430, 432, 439, 441, 442, 443, 445, 454, 465, 470, 472

sciences coraniques 40

scriptio defectiva 52, 72

signes diacritiques 72, 74

sinād 42, 214, 285

structure périodique en mouvement 24

structures strophiques 18, 23

style formulaire (v. aussi formule) 373

subdivisions géographiques 345

sudarabique 51, 387

ṣu‘lūk pl. ṣa‘ālīk 345, 346, 368, 369, 392, 404, 423, 457, 462, 463, 468, 525

surgénération 80, 127, 255, 279, 280

syllabe 19, 69, 70, 73, 75, 76, 77

syllabe brève 21, 73

syllabe longue 21

syllabes longue 73

syllabe oxytone 21

syllabes surlongue 73

syllabique (mètre) 19

syriaque 74, 387

– T, Ṯ, Ṭ –

taḍmīn 18, 134

taḏyīl 99, 100

taf‘īla, pl. tafā‘īl 81

tafrīq (al-watid) 112, 123

tağwīd 78

taḫlī‘ 264, 294-309, 312, 313, 329, 384

taḥsīn 325

taḫyil 17, 116

ta’līf al-kalām 15

ṯalm 103, 143, 236, 237, 269

taqṭī‘ al-lafẓa 70

tarfīl 99, 100, 172, 173, 193, 250, 308

ṯarm 103, 143, 144, 236, 237, 244, 245, 269

tasbīġ 100, 191

taṣdīq 17

tasğī‘ 15

taš‘īt 103, 221, 222, 223

taṣrī‘ 184, 222, 475

tašṭīr 134

taṭrīf 150, 193

tawğīh 214

ṭawīl 16, 31, 39, 41, 46, 84, 88, 91, 92, 103,106,107,108,109,111,112,119, 123,134, 135-145, 152, 156, 202, 239, 243, 246, 251, 258, 262, 263, 264, 265, 267, 268, 269, 270, 272, 273, 284, 285, 306, 316, 319, 326, 327, 348, 349, 360, 368, 383, 384

ṭawīl-1 139, 319, 477

ṭawīl-2 139, 307, 319, 477

ṭawīl-3 139, 142, 319, 478

ṭayy 55, 104, 106, 108, 121, 122, 156, 157, 160, 187, 188, 203, 204, 206, 215, 217, 272, 273, 305

tazḥīf 311

techniques descriptives 65

temps historique 338

thèmes 373, 386

théorie des cercles 31, 37, 38, 39, 40, 69-109, 366, 375, 380

théories transformationnelles 79

thrène 148

tonale (métrique) 20

tons 20

tradition arabo-persane 50

tradition grammaticale 57

tradition (du Prophète) 54, 375

traditions orales 378

transmetteur (v. aussi rāwī) 53, 54, 55, 58, 59, 377

transmetteurs bédouins 54

transmetteurs professionnels (v. aussi rāwiya) 58

transmission 27, 51-58, 214, 350, 377

transmission orale 178, 377

typologie métrique 19-24

– U –

uniformisation 333, 334, 354, 368, 369, 372, 377

unités métriques minimales 81

urğūza (pl. arāğīz) 40, 207, 286, 290

usage 43

‘uwlu(‘ūlu) 103

‘uwlun (‘ūlun) 103

– V –

variables liées 157, 162, 209, 217, 248, 262, 290, 382

variante 18

variations 285

vers doubles 335, 336

vers française classique 19

vers simple 184, 221, 335, 336

versification épique persane 371

versification 19, 34, 69

vers-témoin (v. šawāhid) 63, 198, 238

vocalité 375

– W –

wāfir 31, 41, 82, 84, 88, 89, 93, 97, 98, 102, 103, 106, 111, 119, 129, 156, 165-169, 176, 202, 211, 239, 251, 256, 272, 273, 284, 285, 315, 316, 317, 319, 320, 327, 349, 368, 383, 384

wāfir al-dā’ira 97

wāfir mağzū’ 243, 247, 250, 251, 316, 319

wāfir tāmm 256

waqf 101, 102, 204

waqṣ 105, 176, 177, 272, 273

watid 21, 41, 43, 81, 83, 89, 99, 100, 101, 104, 108, 110, 115, 123, 129, 130, 200, 228, 233, 258, 260, 261, 262, 265, 267, 275, 276, 277, 285, 366, 382

watid mafrūq 43, 82, 83, 87, 89, 96, 101, 108, 110, 111, 113, 114, 118, 120, 121, 123, 124, 222, 248, 250, 382

watid mafrūq final 203

watid mağmū‘ 43, 82, 85, 88, 89, 91, 99, 100, 101, 108, 110, 114, 115, 118, 120, 122, 123

watid mutaḍā‘if 117

wazn 15

– Z –

ziyāda 99, 153, 295

ziḥāfa (pl. -āt ou collectif ziḥāf) 31, 32, 40, 41, 63, 80, 99, 100, 101, 103-109, 115, 121, 122, 124, 127, 129, 130, 139, 159, 160, 233, 247, 255, 257, 258, 260, 263, 267, 268, 269, 273, 274, 275, 277, 285, 305, 306

ziḥāfa obligatoire 101